Sierra Leone Ports Authority Reaffirms Security Amidst MV Acronian Cocaine Allegations

The Sierra Leone Ports and Harbours Authority (SLPHA) has reaffirmed its commitment to maritime security and port compliance following allegations concerning the MV Acronian, a vessel reportedly intercepted by Spanish authorities with an alleged cocaine shipment after departing Sierra Leonean waters. The SLPHA's reaffirmation shows its dedication to maintaining stringent oversight of port operations and ensuring adherence to international maritime regulations. On May 7, 2026, the Office of National Security (ONS) issued a press release detailing the seizure of cocaine from the Comoros Islands-flagged vessel. This press release noted the initial reports of the interdiction by Spanish authorities, bringing the incident to public attention. The ONS statement specifically referenced the vessel registered under the Comoros Islands flag, which was later identified as the MV Acronian.

The SLPHA stated, "The Sierra Leone Ports and Harbours Authority (SLPHA) has reaffirmed its commitment to maritime security, strict port compliance measures, and cooperation with ongoing investigations following preliminary findings into allegations surrounding the vessel MV Acronian, which was reportedly intercepted by Spanish authorities in connection with an alleged cocaine shipment after departing Sierra Leonean waters." This commitment from the SLPHA emphasizes the importance of strong security protocols within Sierra Leonean ports. The authority further clarified that "The findings presented by the Security Sector remain preliminary while investigations continue in collaboration with international partners, including Spanish authorities, who have reportedly established direct engagement with Sierra Leonean investigators to support further inquiries." This ongoing collaboration is key for a full understanding of the incident and to ensure all facts are thoroughly examined. The SLPHA's proactive stance aims to reassure both national and international stakeholders of its dedication to upholding maritime law and preventing illicit activities.

Vessel's Journey and Allegations

The MV Acronian, a vessel flagged in the Comoros Islands, arrived at the Port of Freetown on Friday, 17th April 2026. Its arrival marked the beginning of its stay within Sierra Leonean jurisdiction. The ship remained in port for five days, departing Sierra Leone on Wednesday, 22nd April 2026. This five-day period is a key focus of the ongoing investigations. Upon its departure from Freetown, the MV Acronian was reportedly carrying 1,151 metric tons of palm kernel cargo, along with marine diesel fuel and fresh water. These details about its cargo manifest are part of the official records being reviewed by investigators. Spanish authorities subsequently intercepted the vessel in connection with an alleged cocaine shipment after it had left Sierra Leonean waters. The interception and the alleged discovery of cocaine have led to ongoing investigations involving international partners, noting the transnational nature of maritime security challenges. The vessel's route after leaving Freetown was reportedly en route to the Mediterranean Sea when it was intercepted.

Official Investigations and Findings

Preliminary findings from investigations into the MV Acronian case indicate that no cocaine or prohibited substances were discovered onboard the vessel during its stay at the Port of Freetown. This finding is a significant aspect of the Sierra Leonean authorities' assessment of the incident. In response to the allegations, the Government of Sierra Leone established an Inter-Institutional Investigative Committee. This committee was tasked with examining the facts and circumstances surrounding the matter and the incident involving the MV Acronian. The formation of this committee shows the seriousness with which the Sierra Leonean government is addressing these allegations.

Further investigations conducted by the relevant authorities confirmed that no official records exist identifying Serenity Shipping Company as a registered business entity operating within Sierra Leone. This lack of official registration raises additional questions for the ongoing inquiry. Spanish authorities have reportedly established direct engagement with Sierra Leonean investigators, collaborating on the ongoing inquiries into the alleged cocaine shipment. This cooperation aims to support further investigations into the vessel and its activities, facilitating a more complete picture of the events. The collaboration between national and international agencies is essential for uncovering the full scope of the alleged illicit activities.

Commitment to Maritime Security

Sierra Leone’s Security Sector convened a press conference on Wednesday, 20th May 2026, held at the Police Officer’s Mess in Kingtom, Freetown, to address the ongoing situation. This public briefing provided an update on the progress of the investigations and reiterated the government's commitment to maritime security. The MV Acronian reportedly departed Freetown on 22nd April 2026 and was subsequently intercepted by Spanish authorities while en route to the Mediterranean Sea. At the time of its departure from Sierra Leone, the vessel had seventeen crew members on board, as documented in the port records. However, Spanish authorities later indicated that approximately six additional crew members were present on the vessel at the time of its interception, raising questions about the discrepancy in personnel. Authorities continue to investigate the matter, seeking to clarify the circumstances surrounding the additional crew members and their presence on board the MV Acronian. The findings from these investigations are expected to provide further clarity on the incident and reinforce measures to prevent similar occurrences in the future.